Merge pull request #59887 from dims/process-cloud-nodes-in-ccm-before-creating-shared-informer-handler

Automatic merge from submit-queue. If you want to cherry-pick this change to another branch, please follow the instructions <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/community/blob/master/contributors/devel/cherry-picks.md">here</a>.

Process existing cloud nodes in CCM

**What this PR does / why we need it**:

This is a timing issue. If kubelet(s) get started before the CCM is
started, the shared informer event handler does not process them at
all. So we should loop through these before. We run this in a
go wait.Until loop to tolerate errors when listing the nodes and
giving an opportunity for any scripts that may need to setup RBAC
roles etc.


**Which issue(s) this PR fixes** *(optional, in `fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...)` format, will close the issue(s) when PR gets merged)*:
Fixes #58613

**Special notes for your reviewer**:

**Release note**:

```release-note
NONE
```