Fixes -Winconsistent-missing-override (clang 3.6).

Replace InputPlugin attributes.

Replaces the method Close().

Prepare for adding virtual methods.

Replaces GLib's g_str_has_prefix().

This was a memory leak, because "mime" was a std::string which created
another copy and discarded the allocated buffer.

Prepare to migrate away from GLib.  Currently, we're still using GLib
as a backend.

Replaces GLib's GError.

Omitting it has the same effect as returning false unconditionally.

Eliminate input_stream_init() and input_stream_deinit().

Hide the definition from C code, to prepare the transition to C++.

Add GMutex, GCond attributes which will be used by callers to
conditionally wait on the stream.

Remove the (now-useless) plugin method buffer(), wait on GCond
instead.  Lock the input_stream before each method call.  Do the same
with the playlist plugins.

input_stream_buffer() has a check for "buffer==NULL", so we don't need
an explicit empty implementation.

All close() implementations must call this method.

Major API redesign: don't let the caller allocate the input_stream
object.  Let each input plugin allocate its own (derived/extended)
input_stream pointer.  The "data" attribute can now be removed, and
all input plugins simply cast the input_stream pointer to their own
structure (with an "struct input_stream base" as the first attribute).

After we've been hit by Large File Support problems several times in
the past week (which only occur on 32 bit platforms, which I don't
have), this is yet another attempt to fix the issue.

The "off_t" type may change when you enable or disable large file
support on 32 bit platforms.  This caused severe ABI problems within
MPD when we enabled LFS for the first time: two sources included
config.h and sys/types.h in different order, and had different off_t
sizes - leading to memory corruption because of ABI incompatibility.
This patch attempts to get rid of all public "off_t" uses: it removes
"off_t" from the input_stream ABI/API, and switches to GLib's 64 bit
"goffset" type.  This may hurt 32 bit embedded platforms a tiny bit,
but that's not even measurable.

This updates the copyright header to all be the same, which is
pretty much an update of where to mail request for a copy of the GPL
and the years of the MPD project. This also puts all committers under
'The Music Player Project' umbrella. These entries should go
individually in the AUTHORS file, for consistancy.