ip.h 5.72 KB
Newer Older
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	@(#)ip.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 6/1/94
 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip.h,v 1.16 1999/08/28 00:49:19 peter Exp $
 */

#ifndef _NETINET_IP_H_
#define _NETINET_IP_H_

/*
 * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
 * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
 */
#define	IPVERSION	4

/*
 * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
 */
struct ip {
#ifdef _IP_VHL
	u_char	ip_vhl;			/* version << 4 | header length >> 2 */
#else
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
	u_int	ip_hl:4,		/* header length */
		ip_v:4;			/* version */
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
	u_int	ip_v:4,			/* version */
		ip_hl:4;		/* header length */
#endif
#endif /* not _IP_VHL */
	u_char	ip_tos;			/* type of service */
	u_short	ip_len;			/* total length */
	u_short	ip_id;			/* identification */
	u_short	ip_off;			/* fragment offset field */
#define	IP_RF 0x8000			/* reserved fragment flag */
63
#define	IP_DF 0x4000			/* don't fragment flag */
64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
#define	IP_MF 0x2000			/* more fragments flag */
#define	IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff		/* mask for fragmenting bits */
	u_char	ip_ttl;			/* time to live */
	u_char	ip_p;			/* protocol */
	u_short	ip_sum;			/* checksum */
	struct	in_addr ip_src,ip_dst;	/* source and dest address */
};

#ifdef _IP_VHL
#define	IP_MAKE_VHL(v, hl)	((v) << 4 | (hl))
#define	IP_VHL_HL(vhl)		((vhl) & 0x0f)
#define	IP_VHL_V(vhl)		((vhl) >> 4)
#define	IP_VHL_BORING		0x45
#endif

#define	IP_MAXPACKET	65535		/* maximum packet size */

/*
 * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos)
 */
#define	IPTOS_LOWDELAY		0x10
#define	IPTOS_THROUGHPUT	0x08
#define	IPTOS_RELIABILITY	0x04
#define	IPTOS_MINCOST		0x02

/*
 * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) (hopefully unused)
 */
#define	IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL		0xe0
#define	IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL	0xc0
#define	IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP		0xa0
#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE	0x80
#define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASH		0x60
#define	IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE		0x40
#define	IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY		0x20
#define	IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE		0x00

/*
 * Definitions for options.
 */
#define	IPOPT_COPIED(o)		((o)&0x80)
#define	IPOPT_CLASS(o)		((o)&0x60)
#define	IPOPT_NUMBER(o)		((o)&0x1f)

#define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
#define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
#define	IPOPT_DEBMEAS		0x40
#define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60

#define	IPOPT_EOL		0		/* end of option list */
#define	IPOPT_NOP		1		/* no operation */

#define	IPOPT_RR		7		/* record packet route */
#define	IPOPT_TS		68		/* timestamp */
#define	IPOPT_SECURITY		130		/* provide s,c,h,tcc */
#define	IPOPT_LSRR		131		/* loose source route */
#define	IPOPT_SATID		136		/* satnet id */
#define	IPOPT_SSRR		137		/* strict source route */
#define	IPOPT_RA		148		/* router alert */

/*
 * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
 */
#define	IPOPT_OPTVAL		0		/* option ID */
#define	IPOPT_OLEN		1		/* option length */
#define IPOPT_OFFSET		2		/* offset within option */
#define	IPOPT_MINOFF		4		/* min value of above */

/*
 * Time stamp option structure.
 */
struct	ip_timestamp {
	u_char	ipt_code;		/* IPOPT_TS */
	u_char	ipt_len;		/* size of structure (variable) */
	u_char	ipt_ptr;		/* index of current entry */
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
	u_int	ipt_flg:4,		/* flags, see below */
		ipt_oflw:4;		/* overflow counter */
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
	u_int	ipt_oflw:4,		/* overflow counter */
		ipt_flg:4;		/* flags, see below */
#endif
	union ipt_timestamp {
		n_long	ipt_time[1];
		struct	ipt_ta {
			struct in_addr ipt_addr;
			n_long ipt_time;
		} ipt_ta[1];
	} ipt_timestamp;
};

/* flag bits for ipt_flg */
#define	IPOPT_TS_TSONLY		0		/* timestamps only */
#define	IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR	1		/* timestamps and addresses */
#define	IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC	3		/* specified modules only */

/* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
#define	IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS	0x0000
#define	IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID	0xf135
#define	IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO	0x789a
#define	IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM	0xbc4d
#define	IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR	0xaf13
#define	IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET	0xd788
#define	IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET	0x6bc5

/*
 * Internet implementation parameters.
 */
#define	MAXTTL		255		/* maximum time to live (seconds) */
#define	IPDEFTTL	64		/* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
#define	IPFRAGTTL	60		/* time to live for frags, slowhz */
#define	IPTTLDEC	1		/* subtracted when forwarding */

#define	IP_MSS		576		/* default maximum segment size */

#endif