This is semi-standard and doesn't require the util/Compiler.h header.

The former is deprecated by C++14. It's also functionally the same.

From the standard:

19.4
The header<cerrno>is described in Table 43. Its contents are the same as
the POSIX header<errno.h>,except that errno shall be defined as a macro.
[Note: The intent is to remain in close alignment with the POSIX
standard.] A separate errno value shall be provided for each thread.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>

Only _WIN32 is defined by the compiler, and WIN32 is not standardized
and may be missing.

Closes #169

This eliminates some overhead, because the compiler doesn't need to
consider these functions throwing.

It's wrong to use std::system_category() for both GetLastError() and
errno on Windows.  Apparently, everybody uses std::generic_category()
for errno values, which appears to be a safe choice.

Some discussion on this confusing topic can be found here:

 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28746372/system-error-categories-and-standard-system-error-codes

The Windows standard library emulates part of POSIX, which includes
errno.

Apparently, the std::system_error constructor appends strerror()
already.